Protect Yourself During a Criminal Investigation: Key Steps to Take
If you are under investigation by law enforcement, it’s crucial to act immediately to protect your rights. Whether you are guilty or innocent, understanding the best ways to defend yourself from both law enforcement and the state of Oregon can make all the difference. Follow these important steps to ensure your protection.
1. Remain Silent – Do Not Speak to Law Enforcement
The most critical action you can take during a criminal investigation is to remain silent. If law enforcement contacts you, politely but firmly decline to speak with them and invoke your right to an attorney. It’s essential that you refrain from giving any statements to the police, as they are likely seeking evidence to build their case against you.
Many people fear that staying silent will make them appear guilty, but this is not true. The law protects your right to remain silent, and neither a judge nor a jury can use this against you. Your case should not be built on statements made without proper legal representation. Having a lawyer communicate with law enforcement on your behalf is always in your best interest.
2. Contact Me for a Free Consultation
If you suspect you are under investigation, don’t wait—call me immediately. I offer free consultations for criminal cases, where I can advise you on the best course of action. If you choose to retain my services, I will start working on your case right away. The state has significant resources at its disposal, so it’s essential to have professional legal support from the outset.
3. Avoid Talking to Anyone About Your Case
In addition to refusing to speak to law enforcement, you should also avoid discussing your case with anyone else, except your attorney. Anything you say to friends, family, or acquaintances can potentially be used against you in court. Even casual conversations about your case can be subpoenaed, and witnesses may be compelled to testify. Keep all details of your case private, and only communicate with your lawyer, as conversations with your attorney are protected by attorney-client privilege.
4. Beware of Pretext Phone Calls
In Oregon, law enforcement is allowed to record phone conversations without your knowledge, including those with police officers. One tactic they may use is a “pretext phone call,” where a victim or witness calls you and attempts to confront you about the alleged crime, all while an officer records the conversation. If you receive a suspicious call related to the investigation, hang up immediately and contact me for guidance.
5. Avoid Taking a Polygraph Test
Polygraph tests are not admissible in court, and law enforcement may use them to try to pressure you into making a confession. These tests are often administered by individuals who may be biased in favor of law enforcement, and studies suggest polygraphs can be inaccurate up to 50% of the time. Even if you pass the test, it won’t be used in court, and if you fail, it could be used against you to further interrogate you. It’s best to refuse a polygraph examination.
6. Do Not Write Anything Down
Anything you write down regarding your case can potentially be used as evidence against you. If you need to recall specific details, communicate them to your lawyer, who will keep your notes confidential. Writing things down could inadvertently create evidence that may harm your case.
If you are under investigation, it’s vital to protect yourself by taking the right steps early. For expert legal guidance, don’t hesitate to reach out for a free consultation. Call me at 541-772-3080 today. Your rights and future depend on taking action now.
DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this blog is not meant to constitute legal advice, but is instead for informational purposes only. If you have questions about the above information, you should seek the direct advice of an attorney.